Review of “ The Passive in Japanese : A
نویسنده
چکیده
H-NOM T-GEN son-ACC kidnap-PST ‘Hanako kidnapped Taro’s son.’ (active) b. Taroo-no musuko-ga Hanako-ni saraw-are-ta T-GEN son-NOM H-DAT kidnap-PASS-PST ‘Taroo’s son was kidnapped by Hanako.’ (DIRECT PASSIVE) c. Taroo-no musuko-ga Hanako-niyotte saraw-are-ta T-GEN son-NOM H-DAT kidnap-PASS-PST ‘Taroo’s son was kidnapped by Hanako.’ (NIYOTTE PASSIVE) d. Taroo-ga Hanako-ni musuko-o saraw-are-ta T-NOM H-DAT son-ACC kidnap-PASS-PST ‘Taroo had his son kidnapped by Hanako.’ (POSSESSIVE PASSIVE) e. Jiroo-ga Hanako-ni Taroo-no musuko-o saraw-are-ta J-NOM H-DAT T-GEN son-ACC kidnap-PASS-PST ‘Jiroo was affected by Hanako kidnapping Taro’s son.’ (INDIRECT PASSIVE)
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